Dynamic Set Values for Nonzero-Sum Games with Multiple Equilibriums

نویسندگان

چکیده

Nonzero sum games typically have multiple Nash equilibriums (or no equilibrium), and unlike the zero-sum case, they may different values at equilibriums. Instead of focusing on existence individual equilibriums, we study set over all which call value game. The is unique by nature always exists (with possible [Formula: see text]). Similar to standard function in control literature, it enjoys many nice properties, such as regularity, stability, more importantly, dynamic programming principle. There are two main features order obtain principle: (i) must use closed-loop controls (instead open-loop controls); (ii) allow for path dependent controls, even if problem a state-dependent (Markovian) setting. We shall consider both discrete continuous time models with finite horizon. For latter, will also provide duality approach through certain PDE path-dependent PDE), quite efficient numerically computing

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mathematics of Operations Research

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0364-765X', '1526-5471']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1287/moor.2021.1143